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Solar activity report

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 2025 Feb 06 2200 UTC
Prepared by the NOAA © SWPC and processed by SpaceWeatherLive.com

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity

SDF Number 37 Issued at 2200Z on 06 Feb 2025

IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 05-2100Z to 06-2100Z

Solar activity has been at high levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M7 event observed at 06/1104Z from Region 3981 (N08W31). There are currently 10 numbered sunspot regions on the disk.
IB. Solar Activity Forecast
Solar activity is expected to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on days one, two, and three (07 Feb, 08 Feb, 09 Feb).
IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 05-2100Z to 06-2100Z
The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 500 km/s at 06/1815Z. Total IMF reached 11 nT at 06/0402Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -6 nT at 06/1156Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 167 pfu.
IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast
The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to active levels on day one (07 Feb), quiet to unsettled levels on day two (08 Feb) and quiet levels on day three (09 Feb). Protons have a chance of crossing threshold on days one, two, and three (07 Feb, 08 Feb, 09 Feb).
III. Event Probabilities 07 Feb to 09 Feb
Class M80%80%80%
Class X25%25%25%
Proton25%25%25%
PCAFgreen
IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux
  Observed       06 Feb 188
  Predicted   07 Feb-09 Feb 185/185/190
  90 Day Mean        06 Feb 192

V. Geomagnetic A Indices
  Observed Afr/Ap 05 Feb  006/004
  Estimated     Afr/Ap 06 Feb  008/009
  Predicted    Afr/Ap 07 Feb-09 Feb  010/012-008/010-006/005

VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 07 Feb to 09 Feb
A. Middle Latitudes
Active25%20%10%
Minor storm05%05%01%
Major-severe storm01%01%01%
B. High Latitudes
Active15%15%15%
Minor storm30%25%20%
Major-severe storm30%25%15%

All times in UTC

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